Energy Secretary Ed Miliband is to set out a detailed plan for achieving the target of clean power by 2030.
The Department for Energy Security and Net Zero said the government would “ plan an energy system based on what the country needs” and promised “bold measures to get more homegrown clean power to people”. Miliband was expected to say that “by sprinting to clean, homegrown energy, including renewables and nuclear, the UK can take back control of its energy and protect both family and national finances from fossil fuel price spikes with cleaner, affordable power.”
The key elements of the national plan include:
• Rationalising the queue to connect to the electricity grid and accelerate the projects that are critical to the CP2030 goal. Including “going beyond previous plans to deprioritise slow-moving or stalled projects and prioritise based on readiness alone.” The new plan will “help remove unviable projects, re-order the queue, and accelerate connection timescales for the projects needed most”.
• Prioritising 2030 projects in the planning system via a Planning and Infrastructure Bill with clarity on what the energy mix will look like for 2030 on a national and regional level. National Policy Statements for energy that guide planners will be revised to give “ clear direction on the importance of delivering the right amounts of clean power and energy infrastructure for 2030”. The government will “ensure communities directly benefit from hosting clean energy infrastructure”.
• Bringing onshore wind back into the Nationally Significant Infrastructure Project (NSIP) regime in England to speed up onshore farms larger than 100MW.
• Expanding the renewable auction process so projects can get funding agreed before their planning permission has been finalised, to stop delays and get more projects online.
• Unlocking investment into supply chains with funding from the Clean Industry Bonus.
• Tariff reforms to help households have more choice and use electricity when it is cheaper.
The industry responds:
Alistair Phillps-Davies, chief executive, SSE:
“To deliver a cleaner, more secure power system for Britain we urgently need to get building clean energy infrastructure on an unprecedented scale.
“This will require a bolder and more decisive approach from the Government and from regulatory bodies to remove the barriers to development and to back the technologies we need.
“Today’s plan provides important further clarity on how this will be done, and the pace at which it has been developed is particularly welcome. We need this urgency to continue. With £40bn of capital investment needed per year, the key thing now is to help derisk that investment in order to minimise costs. We look forward to seeing further clarity over the coming months on market design in particular, where we continue to urge government to rule out zonal pricing as soon as possible to remove the associated risks and sharpen the focus on what really counts – delivering mission-critical infrastructure, boosting energy security and driving economic growth.”
Shaun Spiers, executive director, Green Alliance:
“Achieving clean power by 2030 will be genuinely transformational for the UK energy system, good for households and good for the economy. The government’s new plan sets them up to succeed in 2025, a make-or-break year. They rightly focus on getting unprecedented amounts of offshore wind built, and reforming a queuing system for connections to the power grid that had tied up projects until the middle of the 2030s. It will also be vital to engage seriously with communities to win maximum support for this national endeavour.”
Lawrence Slade, Chief Executive, Energy Networks Association:
“Reforming the queue, as well as accelerating planning and consenting, remain the biggest barriers to enabling the government’s clean power mission.
“The government’s clean power action plan provides clear direction and seeks to tackle planning and the connections queue head on. These are steps our members have been calling for and welcome.
“Without an upgraded grid, we will miss out on the opportunity to create jobs and unlock investment vital to the UK’s economic success.”
Ed Matthew, Campaigns Director, E3G:
“We welcome the government’s plan to turbocharge the clean power mission. The electricity system was originally built to use fossil fuels and now needs now to be re-wired to ensure the cheaper price of renewables can be reflected in household energy bills, bringing them down for good and ensuring foreign dictators can never again hold our country to ransom. The plan will boost those efforts but must be supported by major policy reforms to end profiteering, cut the cost of investment and help households to access clean power when it is cheapest to do so. The prize is affordable, clean power which can be a beacon of light for the world to follow.”
DESNZ published reactions to the plan:
Lisa Christie, UK Director of Public and Regulatory Affairs, Vattenfall:
“It’s very encouraging for energy developers that the Government is doubling down on its net zero commitments. Rebuilding the UK’s energy infrastructure will bring jobs and investment, boost our energy security, and help keep bills lower for consumers.
“At Vattenfall we believe the UK’s 2030 clean power target is achievable, but now government and industry need to move at pace to get the job done.”
Greg Jackson, chief executive, Octopus:
“We welcome the prospect of slashing red tape for grid connections, overturning the onshore wind ban in England and allowing more special offers to slash energy bills. Britain’s high energy prices stem from years of bad rules that don’t allow us to build renewable energy in the places it’s needed, or make use of cheap wind when it’s abundant, so these are positive steps.”
Fintan Slye, Chief Executive, NESO:
“We look forward to continuing to work with the Government, the energy regulator and wider industry to overcome the delivery challenges that we have identified, and unlock the benefits of clean, secure power to consumers, the economy and society as a whole.”
Jon Butterworth, CEO, National Gas:
“National Gas welcomes the Government’s Clean Power Action Plan, which firmly recognises the critical role of the gas transmission system – ensuring a secure transition for households and businesses across the country.
“Gas will continue to play an essential role as the nation’s strategic power reserve when the wind doesn’t blow and the sun doesn’t shine, as demonstrated this week when we saw the need for gas hit a record high – with more gas supplied to power stations than at any point in the last five years.
“We are proud to play our role in securing Britain’s energy and unlocking clean power, as the backbone keeping our country’s large gas power stations and heavy industry running.”
Dhara Vyas, chief executive, Energy UK:
“The energy industry welcomes the ambition behind the Clean Power Action Plan because it can accelerate the benefits that will be felt by people across the country through increased energy security, investment, growth and job creation.
“Meeting the goal however is a formidable challenge and can only happen by tackling barriers and delays that will otherwise jeopardise this ambition and which have been constraining the country’s economic growth for some time.
“So we support the need for fundamental changes that speed up the planning process, enable the swift construction of critical infrastructure, cutting the time for grid connections and enabling more homes and more businesses to benefit from the expansion of clean energy far more quickly. A clean power system must also include the necessary expansion of other established and emerging clean technologies, including storage and flexibility.
“An undertaking of this scale obviously needs a comprehensive plan so we look forward to reading the detail. We also again underline the need for the clean energy drive to be accompanied by a focus on improving things for customers – not only by increasing our own sources of power to protect them from volatile energy costs, but by putting in place long term, targeted support for households struggling to afford bills, improving the energy efficiency of homes and buildings, and supporting the switch to cleaner and ultimately cheaper ways of heating and travelling.”
Darren Davidson, head of Siemens Energy and Siemens Gamesa in the UK:
“We are proud to be part of this clean energy mission and to contribute to the growth of renewable technologies in the UK, with this launch at our offshore wind blade factory in Hull today.
“Siemens Gamesa has installed over 10 GW of offshore wind in the UK, which is nearly 70% of the UK’s installed wind operational capacity. To date, we have manufactured over 2,300 offshore wind turbine blades at our factory in Hull. We have over 1,300 employees in Hull, after recruiting more than 600 people in the last 12 months. Each worker is playing a vital role in the energy transition.”
Barnaby Wharton, Director of Future Electricity Systems, RenewableUK:
“The Clean Power Action Plan will be considered a landmark moment for the clean energy sector. Not only do investors have a clear Government target of establishing a lowest cost electricity system dominated by wind and solar, but they now have a roadmap to achieving it.
“It’s great to see the plan set out targets for delivering the batteries, network infrastructure, and flexible technologies that will enable the roll out of renewable energy, as well as specific targets for wind and solar farms.
“We would encourage the Government to maintain this focus on renewables, collaborating with the sector on industrial strategy to ensure the UK grasps the potential jobs and industrial investment which could come alongside these new clean energy developments”.
Jonathan Brearley, chief executive, Ofgem:
“The energy crisis underlined exactly why we must end Britain’s reliance on volatile gas markets for electricity generation – only then will we have true energy security for every community, town and city across the UK. We hold cards that others don’t when decoupling from fossil fuels; the world’s geopolitics is uncertain but, thanks to our natural resources, we can protect ourselves by becoming a renewables superpower as part of our wider clean power mix.
“Getting to clean power by 2030 is tough but achievable; it will require unprecedented pace by government, industry and regulators. We’re already helping to speed things up and unlock the investment needed by cutting red tape, fast-tracking grid expansion and getting more clean power projects connected. We’re taking a tough line and will hold the industry to account when it comes to the sector delivering on time and on budget.
“Ofgem’s job is to protect consumers at every stage so that the transition is achieved at the fastest rate and lowest price possible. The clean power plan makes clear there are tough trade-offs, which is why it’s vital that the government brings the public, businesses and industry with it on every step of the journey. We will review this action plan in detail and set out our next steps early in 2025.”
Jess Ralston, Head of Energy, Energy and Climate Intelligence Unit (ECIU) :
“The UK has paid the price for over-reliance on expensive gas over the past few years and the crisis is not over yet. Accelerating the rollout of renewables will stabilise prices and clean technology like electric heat pumps will increasingly run off British wind and solar in contrast to gas boilers which will increasingly be run off foreign gas imports. [2] Continuing to accelerate this rollout is the way we will avoid being on the hook for expensive gas in future.
“The Energy Crisis Commission concluded that the UK is “dangerously unprepared” for another crisis but reaching clean power will be a significant step towards achieving energy independence. It will also be crucial that Government focusses on fixing up our leaky homes and switching away from gas boilers.”
Tania Kumar, Net Zero Director, CBI:
“Delivering a clean power system is not only fundamental to achieving the UK’s net zero ambitions but crucial to ensuring the competitiveness of our industries and driving economic growth across the economy.
“Today’s action plan clearly addresses a number of blockers businesses have long cited from grid connections to planning processes. 2030 is a challenging target for industry – but it is achievable with this type of relentless focus. Ultimately this is a milestone to net zero by 2050.
“Achieving a decarbonised economy requires government creating the conditions for investment across decarbonisation technologies and working with business to ensure a plan for whole-economy transition.”
John Pettigrew, CEO, National Grid:
“This is an important next step in the clean energy transition, and a focus on agility and speed of reforms will be key. At National Grid, we remain committed to playing our part in delivering the Government’s plan and working in partnership to ensure a reliable and affordable transition to cleaner energy sources.”
Sue Ferns, Senior Deputy General Secretary, Prospect:
“Prospect has long been an advocate of a secure, affordable and decarbonised energy system and we strongly welcome the government’s plan to accelerate progress towards this.
“To be successful that same spirit of ambition and urgency must be applied to ensuring an adequate supply of skilled workers and a just transition for workers in carbon-intensive industries.
“Once this plan is in place we quickly need to also commit to a programme which will sustain progress beyond 2030.”
Gus Jaspert, Managing Director Marine, The Crown Estate:
“For more than 20 years the UK has led the world in creating the right environment for the growth of offshore renewables, which have become the cornerstone of our energy transition. This Action Plan is an important step towards accelerating the move away from fossil fuels and the deployment of new offshore technologies such as floating offshore wind or carbon capture and storage.
“To achieve these ambitious targets, it is more important than ever that we work together to maximise the potential of our marine space, which also means prioritising nature recovery and supporting the many other industries that rely on this vital resource. We welcome this report’s recognition of the role our Marine Delivery Routemap can play in bringing parties together to enable a long-term view of how the seabed can play its part in the delivery of the government’s clean power and growth ambitions.”
Lucy Yu, CEO and Founder, Centre for Net Zero:
“While NESO’s advice to the Government sets out two broad potential pathways to the 2030 target, the Clean Power Plan aims to deliver on a comprehensive basis, keeping all options in play to mitigate uncertainties around cost, speed, and technology risk, while allowing for new opportunities to be leveraged as they arise.
“However, we must not forget the central role of consumers and communities in the energy transition. The British public’s support will be key, and the Government must ensure clean power delivery has their interests at heart to keep us on track for 2030 and the critical decades beyond. Here, the promised Low Carbon Flexibility Roadmap and the decision on wholesale market reform can have a pivotal role in lowering bills and attracting private investment for clean energy projects. Many in the industry will feel that both are several years overdue, and strong decision-making and accountability in those areas will spell the difference between success and failure for this critical mission.”
Please ensure that all future strategies reject the greenwashing of the wood pellet/woody biomass industry as a “renewable or sustainable” energy source to reduce the UK carbon footprint. The biomass industry does none of those things & clear cuts huge areas of US southern forests in mainly minority communities causing horrific health consequences, loss of critical habitat & environmental damage. Please do not let any UK energy solution depend upon the ruin of low income communities in states like Mississippi, North Carolina, Georgia, and Virginia. Sincerely,
JoAnne Phipps
Natchez, MS, USA
How can any discussion about the Government’s Clean Energy initiatives fail to include the fact that the massive subsidiary it is paying power companies to burn trees to generate electricity is causing huge air quality problems in communities in the southern US and in British Columbia where the wood pellets are being manufactured. For example, see this report. https://www.landclimate.org/drax-usa-11000/
What is the definition of “clean power”??….
Does it include electricity generated by power stations whose emissions the UK government both subsidises and ignores? [The most glaring example being Drax the UK’s largest single source of CO2.]
Does it exclude leaks during the production and supply of methane – perhaps as LNG from USA – to be burned at Net Zero Teesside? [That proposal is to be underwritten by government, not least so that full-scale, long-duration performance tests can be carried out of downstream infrastructure needed for the permanent disposal of such CO2 as that power station might capture. Given the projected life of that power station (and what little remains of the global carbon budget), it is imperative that the 20-year - not the much lower 100-year - global warming potential of methane is used when assessing the greenhouse gas impact of the proposal.]